{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-16732", "assignerOrgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "openjs", "dateReserved": "2026-07-23T07:30:53.415Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-18T20:30:22.592Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T20:30:22.592Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "shortName": "openjs", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T20:30:22.592Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework for Node.js. Impact: the fix for CVE-2026-3635 added a guard on the forwarded-header reads used to derive the request host, protocol, hostname, ip, and ips values, checking the connecting address. That guard closes the IP, CIDR, and custom-function forms of trustProxy correctly, because those forms compile to predicates that inspect the connecting address. The hop-count form, where trustProxy is set to a number, compiles to a predicate that structurally ignores the address, so the guard is always satisfied for any hop count of one or more. Applications configured with a numeric trustProxy value, such as trustProxy set to 1 for a single reverse proxy, remain vulnerable: an attacker who can reach the Fastify origin directly, bypassing the front-facing proxy, can spoof the forwarded request fields exactly as in the unpatched version. The impact class matches the parent CVE-2026-3635, including host injection in generated URLs, HTTPS-enforcement bypass, secure-cookie and CSRF-origin bypass, and host-based routing and cache poisoning. Affected versions are fastify from 5.8.3 up to but not including 5.12.1. Patches: patched in fastify 5.12.1, where the numeric form of trustProxy is disabled at runtime and removed from the TypeScript type union. Workarounds: migrate to an IP, CIDR, or custom-function trustProxy value that validates the connecting address, and ensure the Fastify origin is only reachable through the trusted proxy chain.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework for Node.js. Impact: the fix for CVE-2026-3635 added a guard on the forwarded-header reads used to derive the request host, protocol, hostname, ip, and ips values, checking the connecting address. That guard closes the IP, CIDR, and custom-function forms of trustProxy correctly, because those forms compile to predicates that inspect the connecting address. The hop-count form, where trustProxy is set to a number, compiles to a predicate that structurally ignores the address, so the guard is always satisfied for any hop count of one or more. Applications configured with a numeric trustProxy value, such as trustProxy set to 1 for a single reverse proxy, remain vulnerable: an attacker who can reach the Fastify origin directly, bypassing the front-facing proxy, can spoof the forwarded request fields exactly as in the unpatched version. The impact class matches the parent CVE-2026-3635, including host injection in generated URLs, HTTPS-enforcement bypass, secure-cookie and CSRF-origin bypass, and host-based routing and cache poisoning. Affected versions are fastify from 5.8.3 up to but not including 5.12.1. Patches: patched in fastify 5.12.1, where the numeric form of trustProxy is disabled at runtime and removed from the TypeScript type union. Workarounds: migrate to an IP, CIDR, or custom-function trustProxy value that validates the connecting address, and ensure the Fastify origin is only reachable through the trusted proxy chain."}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "fastify", "product": "fastify", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"versionType": "semver", "status": "affected", "version": "5.8.3", "lessThan": "5.12.1"}, {"versionType": "semver", "status": "unaffected", "version": "5.12.1"}], "packageURL": "pkg:npm/fastify"}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3m5p-2c4r-xxw2"}, {"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "alimony"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation developer", "value": "mcollina"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation reviewer", "value": "climba03003"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "remediation reviewer", "value": "UlisesGascon"}], "title": "fastify vulnerable to X-Forwarded-* spoofing under trustProxy hop-count", "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-348", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-348: Use of Less Trusted Source", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "cve-kit 1.0.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "packageURL": "pkg:npm/fastify", "product": "fastify", "vendor": "fastify", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5.12.1", "status": "affected", "version": "5.8.3", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "5.12.1", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework for Node.js. Impact: the fix for CVE-2026-3635 added a guard on the forwarded-header reads used to derive the request host, protocol, hostname, ip, and ips values, checking the connecting address. That guard closes the IP, CIDR, and custom-function forms of trustProxy correctly, because those forms compile to predicates that inspect the connecting address. The hop-count form, where trustProxy is set to a number, compiles to a predicate that structurally ignores the address, so the guard is always satisfied for any hop count of one or more. Applications configured with a numeric trustProxy value, such as trustProxy set to 1 for a single reverse proxy, remain vulnerable: an attacker who can reach the Fastify origin directly, bypassing the front-facing proxy, can spoof the forwarded request fields exactly as in the unpatched version. The impact class matches the parent CVE-2026-3635, including host injection in generated URLs, HTTPS-enforcement bypass, secure-cookie and CSRF-origin bypass, and host-based routing and cache poisoning. Affected versions are fastify from 5.8.3 up to but not including 5.12.1. Patches: patched in fastify 5.12.1, where the numeric form of trustProxy is disabled at runtime and removed from the TypeScript type union. Workarounds: migrate to an IP, CIDR, or custom-function trustProxy value that validates the connecting address, and ensure the Fastify origin is only reachable through the trusted proxy chain."}], "id": "CVE-2026-16732", "lastModified": "2026-08-18T21:16:34.063", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 4.0, "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-18T21:16:34.063", "references": [{"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"}, {"source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3m5p-2c4r-xxw2"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-348"}], "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[5.8.3,5.12.1)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "unaffected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "5.12.1"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "fastify", "source": "cna", "vendor": "fastify"}, "product": "fastify", "vendor": "fastify"}], "created": "2026-08-18T21:30:04.551897+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-18T21:30:04.790741+00:00", "vendors": ["fastify", "fastify$PRODUCT$fastify"]}